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Ebbing M, Bonaa KH, Nygard O, et al. Cancer incidence and mortality after treatment with folic acid and vitamin B12. JAMA 2009;302:2119-26. View abstract.

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Lam JR, Schneider JL, Zhao W, et al. Proton pump inhibitor and histamine 2 receptor antagonist use and vitamin B12 deficiency. JAMA 2013;310:2435-42. View abstract.

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Marcus M, Prabhudesai M, Wassef S. Stability of vitamin B12 in the presence of ascorbic acid in food and serum: restoration by cyanide of apparent loss. Am J Clin Nutr. 1980 Jan;33(1):137-43. View abstract.

Herbert V, Jacob E, Wong KT, et al. Low serum vitamin B12 levels in patients receiving ascorbic acid in megadoses: studies concerning the effect of ascorbate on radioisotope vitamin B12 assay. Am J Clin Nutr. 1978 Feb;31(2):253-8. View abstract.

Bleys, J., Miller, E. R., III, Pastor-Barriuso, R., Appel, L. J., and Guallar, E. Vitamin-mineral supplementation and the progression of atherosclerosis: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Am.J Clin.Nutr 2006;84(4):880-887. View abstract.

Myung, S. K., Ju, W., Kim, S. C., and Kim, H. Vitamin or antioxidant intake (or serum level) and risk of cervical neoplasm: a meta-analysis. BJOG. 2011;118(11):1285-1291. View abstract.

Jacques, P. F., Selhub, J., Bostom, A. G., Wilson, P. W., and Rosenberg, I. H. The effect of folic acid fortification on plasma folate and total homocysteine concentrations. N.Engl.J Med 5-13-1999;340(19):1449-1454. View abstract.

Tee, E. S., Kandiah, M., Awin, N., Chong, S. M., Satgunasingam, N., Kamarudin, L., Milani, S., Dugdale, A. E., and Viteri, F. E. School-administered weekly iron-folate supplements improve hemoglobin and ferritin concentrations in Malaysian adolescent girls. Am.J.Clin.Nutr. 1999;69(6):1249-1256. View abstract.

Eikelboom, J. W., Lonn, E., Genest, J., Jr., Hankey, G., and Yusuf, S. Homocyst(e)ine and cardiovascular disease: a critical review of the epidemiologic evidence. Ann.Intern.Med 9-7-1999;131(5):363-375. View abstract.

Sood, S. K., Ramachandran, K., Mathur, M., Gupta, K., Ramalingaswamy, V., Swarnabai, C., Ponniah, J., Mathan, V. I., and Baker, S. J. W.H.O. sponsored collaborative studies on nutritional anaemia in India. 1. The effects of supplemental oral iron administration to pregnant women. Q.J.Med. 1975;44(174):241-258. View abstract.

Colman, N., Larsen, J. V., Barker, M., Barker, E. A., Green, R., and Metz, J. Prevention of folate deficiency by food fortification. III. Effect in pregnant subjects of varying amounts of added folic acid. Am.J Clin.Nutr 1975;28(5):465-470. View abstract.

Iyengar, L. and Rajalakshmi, K. Effect of folic acid supplement on birth weights of infants. Am.J Obstet.Gynecol. 6-1-1975;122(3):332-336. View abstract.

Lowering blood homocysteine with folic acid-based supplements: meta-analysis of randomised trials. Indian Heart J 2000;52(7 Suppl):S59-S64. View abstract.

Bryan, J., Calvaresi, E., and Hughes, D. Short-term folate, vitamin B-12 or vitamin B-6 supplementation slightly affects memory performance but not mood in women of various ages. J Nutr 2002;132(6):1345-1356. View abstract.

Marcucci, R., Zanazzi, M., Bertoni, E., Rosati, A., Fedi, S., Lenti, M., Prisco, D., Castellani, S., Abbate, R., and Salvadori, M. Vitamin supplementation reduces the progression of atherosclerosis in hyperhomocysteinemic renal-transplant recipients. Transplantation 5-15-2003;75(9):1551-1555. View abstract.

Clarke, R., Harrison, G., and Richards, S. Effect of vitamins and aspirin on markers of platelet activation, oxidative stress and homocysteine in people at high risk of dementia. J Intern.Med 2003;254(1):67-75. View abstract.

Sommer, B. R., Hoff, A. L., and Costa, M. Folic acid supplementation in dementia: a preliminary report. J Geriatr.Psychiatry Neurol. 2003;16(3):156-159. View abstract.

Deijen, J. B., van der Beek, E. J., Orlebeke, J. F., and van den Berg, H. Vitamin B-6 supplementation in elderly men: effects on mood, memory, performance and mental effort. Psychopharmacology (Berl) 1992;109(4):489-496. View abstract.

Batu, A. T., Toe, T., Pe, H., and Nyunt, K. K. A prophylactic trial of iron and folic acid supplements in pregnant Burmese women. Isr.J.Med.Sci. 1976;12(12):1410-1417. View abstract.

Spence, J. D., Blake, C., Landry, A., and Fenster, A. Measurement of carotid plaque and effect of vitamin therapy for total homocysteine. Clin.Chem.Lab Med 2003;41(11):1498-1504. View abstract.

Liem, A. H., van Boven, A. J., Veeger, N. J., Withagen, A. J., Robles de Medina, R. M., Tijssen, J. G., and van Veldhuisen, D. J. Efficacy of folic acid when added to statin therapy in patients with hypercholesterolemia following acute myocardial infarction: a randomised pilot trial. Int J Cardiol 2004;93(2-3):175-179. View abstract.

Ellinson, M., Thomas, J., and Patterson, A. A critical evaluation of the relationship between serum vitamin B, folate and total homocysteine with cognitive impairment in the elderly. J Hum Nutr Diet 2004;17(4):371-383. View abstract.

Hvas, A. M., Juul, S., Lauritzen, L., Nexo, E., and Ellegaard, J. No effect of vitamin B-12 treatment on cognitive function and depression: a randomized placebo controlled study. J Affect.Disord. 2004;81(3):269-273. View abstract.

Ramos, M. I., Allen, L. H., Haan, M. N., Green, R., and Miller, J. W. Plasma folate concentrations are associated with depressive symptoms in elderly Latina women despite folic acid fortification. Am J Clin Nutr 2004;80(4):1024-1028. View abstract.

Lewerin, C., Matousek, M., Steen, G., Johansson, B., Steen, B., and Nilsson-Ehle, H. Significant correlations of plasma homocysteine and serum methylmalonic acid with movement and cognitive performance in elderly subjects but no improvement from short-term vitamin therapy: a placebo-controlled randomized study. Am.J Clin.Nutr 2005;81(5):1155-1162. View abstract.

Garcia-Closas, R., Castellsague, X., Bosch, X., and Gonzalez, C. A. The role of diet and nutrition in cervical carcinogenesis: a review of recent evidence. Int.J.Cancer 11-20-2005;117(4):629-637. View abstract.

Till, U., Rohl, P., Jentsch, A., Till, H., Muller, A., Bellstedt, K., Plonne, D., Fink, H. S., Vollandt, R., Sliwka, U., Herrmann, F. H., Petermann, H., and Riezler, R. Decrease of carotid intima-media thickness in patients at risk to cerebral ischemia after supplementation with folic acid, Vitamins B6 and B12. Atherosclerosis 2005;181(1):131-135. View abstract.

Potena, L., Grigioni, F., Magnani, G., Ortolani, P., Coccolo, F., Sassi, S., Kessels, K., Marrozzini, C., Marzocchi, A., Carigi, S., Musuraca, A. C., Russo, A., Magelli, C., and Branzi, A. Homocysteine-lowering therapy and early progression of transplant vasculopathy: a prospective, randomized, IVUS-based study. Am.J Transplant. 2005;5(9):2258-2264. View abstract.

Dose-dependent effects of folic acid on blood concentrations of homocysteine: a meta-analysis of the randomized trials. Am.J Clin.Nutr 2005;82(4):806-812. View abstract.

Stott, D. J., MacIntosh, G., Lowe, G. D., Rumley, A., McMahon, A. D., Langhorne, P., Tait, R. C., O'Reilly, D. S., Spilg, E. G., MacDonald, J. B., MacFarlane, P. W., and Westendorp, R. G. Randomized controlled trial of homocysteine-lowering vitamin treatment in elderly patients with vascular disease. Am.J Clin.Nutr 2005;82(6):1320-1326. View abstract.

Homocysteine-lowering trials for prevention of cardiovascular events: a review of the design and power of the large randomized trials. Am Heart J 2006;151(2):282-287. View abstract.

Lonn, E., Yusuf, S., Arnold, M. J., Sheridan, P., Pogue, J., Micks, M., McQueen, M. J., Probstfield, J., Fodor, G., Held, C., and Genest, J., Jr. Homocysteine lowering with folic acid and B vitamins in vascular disease. N.Engl.J Med 4-13-2006;354(15):1567-1577. View abstract.

Eussen, S. J., de Groot, L. C., Joosten, L. W., Bloo, R. J., Clarke, R., Ueland, P. M., Schneede, J., Blom, H. J., Hoefnagels, W. H., and van Staveren, W. A. Effect of oral vitamin B-12 with or without folic acid on cognitive function in older people with mild vitamin B-12 deficiency: a randomized, placebo-controlled trial. Am.J Clin.Nutr 2006;84(2):361-370. View abstract.

Clarke, R., Lewington, S., Sherliker, P., and Armitage, J. Effects of B-vitamins on plasma homocysteine concentrations and on risk of cardiovascular disease and dementia. Curr Opin.Clin Nutr Metab Care 2007;10(1):32-39. View abstract.

Balk, E. M., Raman, G., Tatsioni, A., Chung, M., Lau, J., and Rosenberg, I. H. Vitamin B6, B12, and folic acid supplementation and cognitive function: a systematic review of randomized trials. Arch.Intern.Med 1-8-2007;167(1):21-30. View abstract.

Raman, G., Tatsioni, A., Chung, M., Rosenberg, I. H., Lau, J., Lichtenstein, A. H., and Balk, E. M. Heterogeneity and lack of good quality studies limit association between folate, vitamins B-6 and B-12, and cognitive function. J Nutr 2007;137(7):1789-1794. View abstract.

McNulty, H., Pentieva, K., Hoey, L., and Ward, M. Homocysteine, B-vitamins and CVD. Proc.Nutr Soc. 2008;67(2):232-237. View abstract.

Albert, C. M., Cook, N. R., Gaziano, J. M., Zaharris, E., MacFadyen, J., Danielson, E., Buring, J. E., and Manson, J. E. Effect of folic acid and B vitamins on risk of cardiovascular events and total mortality among women at high risk for cardiovascular disease: a randomized trial. JAMA 5-7-2008;299(17):2027-2036. View abstract.

Van, Dam F. and Van Gool, W. A. Hyperhomocysteinemia and Alzheimer's disease: A systematic review. Arch.Gerontol.Geriatr. 2009;48(3):425-430. View abstract.

Ford, A. H., Flicker, L., Thomas, J., Norman, P., Jamrozik, K., and Almeida, O. P. Vitamins B12, B6, and folic acid for onset of depressive symptoms in older men: results from a 2-year placebo-controlled randomized trial. J Clin.Psychiatry 2008;69(8):1203-1209. View abstract.

Fioravanti, M., Ferrario, E., Massaia, M., Cappa, G., Rivolta, G., Grossi, E., and Buckley, A. E. Low folate levels in the cognitive decline of elderly patients and the efficacy of folate as a treatment for improving memory deficits. Arch.Gerontol.Geriatr. 1998;26(1):1-13. View abstract.

Ebbing, M., Bleie, O., Ueland, P. M., Nordrehaug, J. E., Nilsen, D. W., Vollset, S. E., Refsum, H., Pedersen, E. K., and Nygard, O. Mortality and cardiovascular events in patients treated with homocysteine-lowering B vitamins after coronary angiography: a randomized controlled trial. JAMA 8-20-2008;300(7):795-804. View abstract.

Potter, K., Hankey, G. J., Green, D. J., Eikelboom, J., Jamrozik, K., and Arnolda, L. F. The effect of long-term homocysteine-lowering on carotid intima-media thickness and flow-mediated vasodilation in stroke patients: a randomized controlled trial and meta-analysis. BMC.Cardiovasc.Disord. 2008;8:24. View abstract.

Malouf, R. and Grimley, Evans J. Folic acid with or without vitamin B12 for the prevention and treatment of healthy elderly and demented people. Cochrane.Database.Syst.Rev 2008;(4):CD004514. View abstract.

Aisen, P. S., Schneider, L. S., Sano, M., Diaz-Arrastia, R., van Dyck, C. H., Weiner, M. F., Bottiglieri, T., Jin, S., Stokes, K. T., Thomas, R. G., and Thal, L. J. High-dose B vitamin supplementation and cognitive decline in Alzheimer disease: a randomized controlled trial. JAMA 10-15-2008;300(15):1774-1783. View abstract.

Almeida, O. P., McCaul, K., Hankey, G. J., Norman, P., Jamrozik, K., and Flicker, L. Homocysteine and depression in later life. Arch.Gen.Psychiatry 2008;65(11):1286-1294. View abstract.

Kang, J. H., Cook, N., Manson, J., Buring, J. E., Albert, C. M., and Grodstein, F. A trial of B vitamins and cognitive function among women at high risk of cardiovascular disease. Am.J.Clin.Nutr. 2008;88(6):1602-1610. View abstract.

Weir, D. G. and Scott, J. M. Homocysteine as a risk factor for cardiovascular and related disease: nutritional implications. Nutr Res.Rev 1998;11(2):311-338. View abstract.

Heinz, J., Kropf, S., Luley, C., and Dierkes, J. Homocysteine as a risk factor for cardiovascular disease in patients treated by dialysis: a meta-analysis. Am J Kidney Dis. 2009;54(3):478-489. View abstract.

Marti-Carvajal, A. J., Sola, I., Lathyris, D., and Salanti, G. Homocysteine lowering interventions for preventing cardiovascular events. Cochrane.Database.Syst.Rev 2009;(4):CD006612. View abstract.

Ma, E., Iwasaki, M., Kobayashi, M., Kasuga, Y., Yokoyama, S., Onuma, H., Nishimura, H., Kusama, R., and Tsugane, S. Dietary intake of folate, vitamin B2, vitamin B6, vitamin B12, genetic polymorphism of related enzymes, and risk of breast cancer: a case-control study in Japan. Nutr Cancer 2009;61(4):447-456. View abstract.

Collin, S. M., Metcalfe, C., Refsum, H., Lewis, S. J., Zuccolo, L., Smith, G. D., Chen, L., Harris, R., Davis, M., Marsden, G., Johnston, C., Lane, J. A., Ebbing, M., Bonaa, K. H., Nygard, O., Ueland, P. M., Grau, M. V., Baron, J. A., Donovan, J. L., Neal, D. E., Hamdy, F. C., Smith, A. D., and Martin, R. M. Circulating folate, vitamin B12, homocysteine, vitamin B12 transport proteins, and risk of prostate cancer: a case-control study, systematic review, and meta-analysis. Cancer Epidemiol.Biomarkers Prev. 2010;19(6):1632-1642. View abstract.

B vitamins in patients with recent transient ischaemic attack or stroke in the VITAmins TO Prevent Stroke (VITATOPS) trial: a randomised, double-blind, parallel, placebo-controlled trial. Lancet Neurol. 2010;9(9):855-865. View abstract.

Ebbing, M., Bonaa, K. H., Arnesen, E., Ueland, P. M., Nordrehaug, J. E., Rasmussen, K., Njolstad, I., Nilsen, D. W., Refsum, H., Tverdal, A., Vollset, S. E., Schirmer, H., Bleie, O., Steigen, T., Midttun, O., Fredriksen, A., Pedersen, E. R., and Nygard, O. Combined analyses and extended follow-up of two randomized controlled homocysteine-lowering B-vitamin trials. J Intern.Med 2010;268(4):367-382. View abstract.

Ford, A. H., Flicker, L., Alfonso, H., Thomas, J., Clarnette, R., Martins, R., and Almeida, O. P. Vitamins B(12), B(6), and folic acid for cognition in older men. Neurology 10-26-2010;75(17):1540-1547. View abstract.

Kwok, T., Lee, J., Law, C. B., Pan, P. C., Yung, C. Y., Choi, K. C., and Lam, L. C. A randomized placebo controlled trial of homocysteine lowering to reduce cognitive decline in older demented people. Clin Nutr. 2011;30(3):297-302. View abstract.

Green, R. Indicators for assessing folate and vitamin B-12 status and for monitoring the efficacy of intervention strategies. Am.J.Clin Nutr. 2011;94(2):666S-672S. View abstract.

de Jager, C. A., Oulhaj, A., Jacoby, R., Refsum, H., and Smith, A. D. Cognitive and clinical outcomes of homocysteine-lowering B-vitamin treatment in mild cognitive impairment: a randomized controlled trial. Int.J.Geriatr.Psychiatry 2012;27(6):592-600. View abstract.

Morris, M. C. Nutritional determinants of cognitive aging and dementia. Proc.Nutr.Soc. 2012;71(1):1-13. View abstract.

Ford, A. H. and Almeida, O. P. Effect of homocysteine lowering treatment on cognitive function: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. J.Alzheimers.Dis. 2012;29(1):133-149. View abstract.

Coppen, A., Chaudhry, S., and Swade, C. Folic acid enhances lithium prophylaxis. J.Affect.Disord. 1986;10(1):9-13. View abstract.

Charoenlarp, P., Dhanamitta, S., Kaewvichit, R., Silprasert, A., Suwanaradd, C., Na-Nakorn, S., Prawatmuang, P., Vatanavicharn, S., Nutcharas, U., Pootrakul, P., and . A WHO collaborative study on iron supplementation in Burma and in Thailand. Am.J.Clin.Nutr. 1988;47(2):280-297. View abstract.

Fleming, A. F., Ghatoura, G. B., Harrison, K. A., Briggs, N. D., and Dunn, D. T. The prevention of anaemia in pregnancy in primigravidae in the guinea savanna of Nigeria. Ann Trop Med Parasitol. 1986;80(2):211-233. View abstract.

Fleming, A. F., Martin, J. D., Hahnel, R., and Westlake, A. J. Effects of iron and folic acid antenatal supplements on maternal haematology and fetal wellbeing. Med.J.Aust. 9-21-1974;2(12):429-436. View abstract.

Basu, R. N., Sood, S. K., Ramachandran, K., Mathur, M., and Ramalingaswami, V. Etiopathogenesis of nutritional anemia in pregnancy: a therapeutic approach. Am.J Clin.Nutr 1973;26(6):591-594. View abstract.

Kendall, A. C., Jones, E. E., Wilson, C. I., Shinton, N. K., and Elwood, P. C. Folic acid in low birthweight infants. Arch.Dis.Child 1974;49(9):736-738. View abstract.

Stevens, D., Burman, D., Strelling, M. K., and Morris, A. Folic acid supplementation in low birth weight infants. Pediatrics 1979;64(3):333-335. View abstract.

Roberts, P. M., Arrowsmith, D. E., Lloyd, A. V., and Monk-Jones, M. E. Effect of folic acid treatment on premature infants. Arch.Dis.Child 1972;47(254):631-634. View abstract.

Burland, W. L., Simpson, K., and Lord, J. Response of low birthweight infant to treatment with folic acid. Arch.Dis.Child 1971;46(246):189-194. View abstract.

Shaw, D. M., Macsweeney, D. A., Johnson, A. L., O'Keeffe, R., Naidoo, D., Macleod, D. M., Jog, S., Preece, J. M., and Crowley, J. M. Folate and amine metabolites in senile dementia: a combined trial and biochemical study. Psychol.Med 1971;1(2):166-171. View abstract.

Kral, V. A., Solyom, L., Enesco, H., and Ledwidge, B. Relationship of vitamin B12 and folic acid to memory function. Biol.Psychiatry 1970;2(1):19-26. View abstract.

Iyengar, L. and Apte, S. V. Prophylaxis of anemia in pregnancy. Am.J Clin.Nutr 1970;23(6):725-730. View abstract.

Osifo, B. O. The effect of folic acid and iron in the prevention of nutritional anaemias in pregnancy in Nigeria. Br J Nutr 1970;24(3):689-694. View abstract.

Srisupandit, S., Pootrakul, P., Areekul, S., Neungton, S., Mokkaves, J., Kiriwat, O., and Kanokpongsukdi, S. A prophylactic supplementation of iron and folate in pregnancy. Southeast Asian J Trop Med Public Health 1983;14(3):317-323. View abstract.

Areekul, S., Subcharoen, A., Cheeramakara, C., Srisukawat, K., and Limsuwan, S. Studies on the effect of folic acid supplement on folate and vitamin B12 status in children. Southeast Asian J Trop.Med Public Health 1980;11(1):81-86. View abstract.

Jackson, R. T. and Latham, M. C. Anemia of pregnancy in Liberia, West Africa: a therapeutic trial. Am.J Clin.Nutr 1982;35(4):710-714. View abstract.

Naurath, H. J., Joosten, E., Riezler, R., Stabler, S. P., Allen, R. H., and Lindenbaum, J. Effects of vitamin B12, folate, and vitamin B6 supplements in elderly people with normal serum vitamin concentrations. Lancet 7-8-1995;346(8967):85-89. View abstract.

Ubbink, J. B., Vermaak, W. J., van der Merwe, A., Becker, P. J., Delport, R., and Potgieter, H. C. Vitamin requirements for the treatment of hyperhomocysteinemia in humans. J Nutr 1994;124(10):1927-1933. View abstract.

Worthington-White, D. A., Behnke, M., and Gross, S. Premature infants require additional folate and vitamin B-12 to reduce the severity of the anemia of prematurity. Am.J Clin.Nutr 1994;60(6):930-935. View abstract.

van den Berg, M., Franken, D. G., Boers, G. H., Blom, H. J., Jakobs, C., Stehouwer, C. D., and Rauwerda, J. A. Combined vitamin B6 plus folic acid therapy in young patients with arteriosclerosis and hyperhomocysteinemia. J Vasc.Surg. 1994;20(6):933-940. View abstract.

Jacob, R. A., Wu, M. M., Henning, S. M., and Swendseid, M. E. Homocysteine increases as folate decreases in plasma of healthy men during short-term dietary folate and methyl group restriction. J Nutr 1994;124(7):1072-1080. View abstract.

Franken, D. G., Boers, G. H., Blom, H. J., and Trijbels, J. M. Effect of various regimens of vitamin B6 and folic acid on mild hyperhomocysteinaemia in vascular patients. J Inherit.Metab Dis. 1994;17(1):159-162. View abstract.

Franken, D. G., Boers, G. H., Blom, H. J., Trijbels, F. J., and Kloppenborg, P. W. Treatment of mild hyperhomocysteinemia in vascular disease patients. Arterioscler.Thromb. 1994;14(3):465-470. View abstract.

Ubbink, J. B., van der Merwe, A., Vermaak, W. J., and Delport, R. Hyperhomocysteinemia and the response to vitamin supplementation. Clin.Investig. 1993;71(12):993-998. View abstract.

Guttormsen, A. B., Ueland, P. M., Nesthus, I., Nygard, O., Schneede, J., Vollset, S. E., and Refsum, H. Determinants and vitamin responsiveness of intermediate hyperhomocysteinemia (> or = 40 micromol/liter). The Hordaland Homocysteine Study. J Clin.Invest 11-1-1996;98(9):2174-2183. View abstract.

Malinow, M. R., Nieto, F. J., Kruger, W. D., Duell, P. B., Hess, D. L., Gluckman, R. A., Block, P. C., Holzgang, C. R., Anderson, P. H., Seltzer, D., Upson, B., and Lin, Q. R. The effects of folic acid supplementation on plasma total homocysteine are modulated by multivitamin use and methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase genotypes. Arterioscler.Thromb.Vasc.Biol. 1997;17(6):1157-1162. View abstract.

Wilcken, D. E. and Wilcken, B. The natural history of vascular disease in homocystinuria and the effects of treatment. J Inherit.Metab Dis. 1997;20(2):295-300. View abstract.

Ward, M., McNulty, H., McPartlin, J., Strain, J. J., Weir, D. G., and Scott, J. M. Plasma homocysteine, a risk factor for cardiovascular disease, is lowered by physiological doses of folic acid. QJM. 1997;90(8):519-524. View abstract.

Peterson, J. C. and Spence, J. D. Vitamins and progression of atherosclerosis in hyper-homocyst(e)inaemia. Lancet 1-24-1998;351(9098):263. View abstract.

Malinow, M. R., Duell, P. B., Hess, D. L., Anderson, P. H., Kruger, W. D., Phillipson, B. E., Gluckman, R. A., Block, P. C., and Upson, B. M. Reduction of plasma homocyst(e)ine levels by breakfast cereal fortified with folic acid in patients with coronary heart disease. N.Engl.J Med 4-9-1998;338(15):1009-1015. View abstract.

Dierkes, J., Kroesen, M., and Pietrzik, K. Folic acid and Vitamin B6 supplementation and plasma homocysteine concentrations in healthy young women. Int J Vitam.Nutr Res. 1998;68(2):98-103. View abstract.

Schorah, C. J., Devitt, H., Lucock, M., and Dowell, A. C. The responsiveness of plasma homocysteine to small increases in dietary folic acid: a primary care study. Eur.J Clin.Nutr 1998;52(6):407-411. View abstract.

Kwok, T., Tang, C., Woo, J., Lai, W. K., Law, L. K., and Pang, C. P. Randomized trial of the effect of supplementation on the cognitive function of older people with subnormal cobalamin levels. Int J Geriatr.Psychiatry 1998;13(9):611-616. View abstract.

Mackey, A. D. and Picciano, M. F. Maternal folate status during extended lactation and the effect of supplemental folic acid. Am.J Clin.Nutr 1999;69(2):285-292. View abstract.

Mejia, L. A. and Chew, F. Hematological effect of supplementing anemic children with vitamin A alone and in combination with iron. Am.J.Clin.Nutr. 1988;48(3):595-600. View abstract.

Powers, H. J., Bates, C. J., and Lamb, W. H. Haematological response to supplements of iron and riboflavin to pregnant and lactating women in rural Gambia. Hum.Nutr.Clin.Nutr. 1985;39(2):117-129. View abstract.

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Fawzi, W. W., Msamanga, G. I., Spiegelman, D., Urassa, E. J., McGrath, N., Mwakagile, D., Antelman, G., Mbise, R., Herrera, G., Kapiga, S., Willett, W., and Hunter, D. J. Randomised trial of effects of vitamin supplements on pregnancy outcomes and T cell counts in HIV-1-infected women in Tanzania. Lancet 5-16-1998;351(9114):1477-1482. View abstract.

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Goodman, M. T., Kiviat, N., McDuffie, K., Hankin, J. H., Hernandez, B., Wilkens, L. R., Franke, A., Kuypers, J., Kolonel, L. N., Nakamura, J., Ing, G., Branch, B., Bertram, C. C., Kamemoto, L., Sharma, S., and Killeen, J. The association of plasma micronutrients with the risk of cervical dysplasia in Hawaii. Cancer Epidemiol.Biomarkers Prev. 1998;7(6):537-544. View abstract.

Kantesky, P. A., Gammon, M. D., Mandelblatt, J., Zhang, Z. F., Ramsey, E., Dnistrian, A., Norkus, E. P., and Wright, T. C., Jr. Dietary intake and blood levels of lycopene: association with cervical dysplasia among non-Hispanic, black women. Nutr.Cancer 1998;31(1):31-40. View abstract.

Brude, I. R., Finstad, H. S., Seljeflot, I., Drevon, C. A., Solvoll, K., Sandstad, B., Hjermann, I., Arnesen, H., and Nenseter, M. S. Plasma homocysteine concentration related to diet, endothelial function and mononuclear cell gene expression among male hyperlipidaemic smokers. Eur.J.Clin.Invest 1999;29(2):100-108. View abstract.

Grundt, H., Nilsen, D. W., Hetland, O., Mansoor, M. A., Aarsland, T., and Woie, L. Atherothrombogenic risk modulation by n-3 fatty acids was not associated with changes in homocysteine in subjects with combined hyperlipidaemia. Thromb.Haemost. 1999;81(4):561-565. View abstract.

Piolot, A., Blache, D., Boulet, L., Fortin, L. J., Dubreuil, D., Marcoux, C., Davignon, J., and Lussier-Cacan, S. Effect of fish oil on LDL oxidation and plasma homocysteine concentrations in health. J.Lab Clin.Med. 2003;141(1):41-49. View abstract.

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Giuliano, A. R., Siegel, E. M., Roe, D. J., Ferreira, S., Baggio, M. L., Galan, L., Duarte-Franco, E., Villa, L. L., Rohan, T. E., Marshall, J. R., and Franco, E. L. Dietary intake and risk of persistent human papillomavirus (HPV) infection: the Ludwig-McGill HPV Natural History Study. J Infect.Dis. 11-15-2003;188(10):1508-1516. View abstract.

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Shannon, J., Thomas, D. B., Ray, R. M., Kestin, M., Koetsawang, A., Koetsawang, S., Chitnarong, K., Kiviat, N., and Kuypers, J. Dietary risk factors for invasive and in-situ cervical carcinomas in Bangkok, Thailand. Cancer Causes Control 2002;13(8):691-699. View abstract.

Ghosh, C., Baker, J. A., Moysich, K. B., Rivera, R., Brasure, J. R., and McCann, S. E. Dietary intakes of selected nutrients and food groups and risk of cervical cancer. Nutr Cancer 2008;60(3):331-341. View abstract.

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Bloem, M. W., Wedel, M., van Agtmaal, E. J., Speek, A. J., Saowakontha, S., and Schreurs, W. H. Vitamin A intervention: short-term effects of a single, oral, massive dose on iron metabolism. Am.J Clin.Nutr 1990;51(1):76-79. View abstract.

Bloem, M. W., Wedel, M., Egger, R. J., Speek, A. J., Schrijver, J., Saowakontha, S., and Schreurs, W. H. Iron metabolism and vitamin A deficiency in children in northeast Thailand. Am.J Clin.Nutr 1989;50(2):332-338. View abstract.

Chawla, P. K. and Puri, R. Impact of nutritional supplements on hematological profile of pregnant women. Indian Pediatr. 1995;32(8):876-880. View abstract.

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van Stuijvenberg, M. E., Kvalsvig, J. D., Faber, M., Kruger, M., Kenoyer, D. G., and Benade, A. J. Effect of iron-, iodine-, and beta-carotene-fortified biscuits on the micronutrient status of primary school children: a randomized controlled trial. Am.J.Clin.Nutr. 1999;69(3):497-503. View abstract.

Wu, K., Helzlsouer, K. J., Comstock, G. W., Hoffman, S. C., Nadeau, M. R., and Selhub, J. A prospective study on folate, B12, and pyridoxal 5'-phosphate (B6) and breast cancer. Cancer Epidemiol.Biomarkers Prev. 1999;8(3):209-217. View abstract.

Okuda, K. Discovery of vitamin B12 in the liver and its absorption factor in the stomach: a historical review. J.Gastroenterol.Hepatol. 1999;14(4):301-308. View abstract.

Winkler, G., Pal, B., Nagybeganyi, E., Ory, I., Porochnavec, M., and Kempler, P. Effectiveness of different benfotiamine dosage regimens in the treatment of painful diabetic neuropathy. Arzneimittelforschung. 1999;49(3):220-224. View abstract.

de Jong, S. C., Stehouwer, C. D., van den Berg, M., Geurts, T. W., Bouter, L. M., and Rauwerda, J. A. Normohomocysteinaemia and vitamin-treated hyperhomocysteinaemia are associated with similar risks of cardiovascular events in patients with premature peripheral arterial occlusive disease. A prospective cohort study. J Intern Med 1999;246(1):87-96. View abstract.

Weiss, N., Pietrzik, K., and Keller, C. [Hyperhomocysteinemia, a risk factor for atherosclerosis: causes and effects]. Dtsch.Med Wochenschr. 9-24-1999;124(38):1107-1113. View abstract.

Meleady, R. and Graham, I. Plasma homocysteine as a cardiovascular risk factor: causal, consequential, or of no consequence? Nutr Rev 1999;57(10):299-305. View abstract.

Nagata, C., Shimizu, H., Yoshikawa, H., Noda, K., Nozawa, S., Yajima, A., Sekiya, S., Sugimori, H., Hirai, Y., Kanazawa, K., Sugase, M., and Kawana, T. Serum carotenoids and vitamins and risk of cervical dysplasia from a case-control study in Japan. Br J Cancer 1999;81(7):1234-1237. View abstract.

Hackam, D. G., Peterson, J. C., and Spence, J. D. What level of plasma homocyst(e)ine should be treated? Effects of vitamin therapy on progression of carotid atherosclerosis in patients with homocyst(e)ine levels above and below 14 micromol/L. Am J Hypertens. 2000;13(1 Pt 1):105-110. View abstract.

Vermeulen, E. G., Rauwerda, J. A., Erix, P., de Jong, S. C., Twisk, J. W., Jakobs, C., Witjes, R. J., and Stehouwer, C. D. Normohomocysteinaemia and vitamin-treated hyperhomocysteinaemia are associated with similar risks of cardiovascular events in patients with premature atherothrombotic cerebrovascular disease. A prospective cohort study. Neth.J Med 2000;56(4):138-146. View abstract.

Kjellberg, L., Hallmans, G., Ahren, A. M., Johansson, R., Bergman, F., Wadell, G., Angstrom, T., and Dillner, J. Smoking, diet, pregnancy and oral contraceptive use as risk factors for cervical intra-epithelial neoplasia in relation to human papillomavirus infection. Br J Cancer 2000;82(7):1332-1338. View abstract.

Goodman, M. T., McDuffie, K., Hernandez, B., Wilkens, L. R., and Selhub, J. Case-control study of plasma folate, homocysteine, vitamin B(12), and cysteine as markers of cervical dysplasia. Cancer 7-15-2000;89(2):376-382. View abstract.

Alberg, A. J., Selhub, J., Shah, K. V., Viscidi, R. P., Comstock, G. W., and Helzlsouer, K. J. The risk of cervical cancer in relation to serum concentrations of folate, vitamin B12, and homocysteine. Cancer Epidemiol.Biomarkers Prev. 2000;9(7):761-764. View abstract.

Geissbuhler, P., Mermillod, B., and Rapin, C. H. Elevated serum vitamin B12 levels associated with CRP as a predictive factor of mortality in palliative care cancer patients: a prospective study over five years. J.Pain Symptom.Manage. 2000;20(2):93-103. View abstract.

Waikakul, W. and Waikakul, S. Methylcobalamin as an adjuvant medication in conservative treatment of lumbar spinal stenosis. J Med.Assoc.Thai. 2000;83(8):825-831. View abstract.

Dawson, E. B., Evans, D. R., Conway, M. E., and McGanity, W. J. Vitamin B12 and folate bioavailability from two prenatal multivitamin/multimineral supplements. Am.J.Perinatol. 2000;17(4):193-199. View abstract.

Thomson, S. W., Heimburger, D. C., Cornwell, P. E., Turner, M. E., Sauberlich, H. E., Fox, L. M., and Butterworth, C. E. Effect of total plasma homocysteine on cervical dysplasia risk. Nutr Cancer 2000;37(2):128-133. View abstract.

Nenseter, M. S., Osterud, B., Larsen, T., Strom, E., Bergei, C., Hewitt, S., Holven, K. B., Hagve, T. A., Mjos, S. A., Solvang, M., Pettersen, J., Opstvedt, J., and Ose, L. Effect of Norwegian fish powder on risk factors for coronary heart disease among hypercholesterolemic individuals. Nutr Metab Cardiovasc.Dis 2000;10(6):323-330. View abstract.

Weinstein, S. J., Ziegler, R. G., Frongillo, E. A., Jr., Colman, N., Sauberlich, H. E., Brinton, L. A., Hamman, R. F., Levine, R. S., Mallin, K., Stolley, P. D., and Bisogni, C. A. Low serum and red blood cell folate are moderately, but nonsignificantly associated with increased risk of invasive cervical cancer in U.S. women. J Nutr 2001;131(7):2040-2048. View abstract.

Weinstein, S. J., Ziegler, R. G., Selhub, J., Fears, T. R., Strickler, H. D., Brinton, L. A., Hamman, R. F., Levine, R. S., Mallin, K., and Stolley, P. D. Elevated serum homocysteine levels and increased risk of invasive cervical cancer in US women. Cancer Causes Control 2001;12(4):317-324. View abstract.

Yeo, A. S., Schiff, M. A., Montoya, G., Masuk, M., van Asselt-King, L., and Becker, T. M. Serum micronutrients and cervical dysplasia in Southwestern American Indian women. Nutr Cancer 2000;38(2):141-150. View abstract.

Goodman, J. E., Lavigne, J. A., Wu, K., Helzlsouer, K. J., Strickland, P. T., Selhub, J., and Yager, J. D. COMT genotype, micronutrients in the folate metabolic pathway and breast cancer risk. Carcinogenesis 2001;22(10):1661-1665. View abstract.

Schiff, M. A., Patterson, R. E., Baumgartner, R. N., Masuk, M., van Asselt-King, L., Wheeler, C. M., and Becker, T. M. Serum carotenoids and risk of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia in Southwestern American Indian women. Cancer Epidemiol.Biomarkers Prev. 2001;10(11):1219-1222. View abstract.

Goodman, M. T., McDuffie, K., Hernandez, B., Wilkens, L. R., Bertram, C. C., Killeen, J., Le, Marchand L., Selhub, J., Murphy, S., and Donlon, T. A. Association of methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase polymorphism C677T and dietary folate with the risk of cervical dysplasia. Cancer Epidemiol.Biomarkers Prev. 2001;10(12):1275-1280. View abstract.

Li, G. [Effect of mecobalamin on diabetic neuropathies. Beijing Methycobal Clinical Trial Collaborative Group]. Zhonghua Nei Ke.Za Zhi. 1999;38(1):14-17. View abstract.

Green, S., Buchbinder, R., Barnsley, L., Hall, S., White, M., Smidt, N., and Assendelft, W. Acupuncture for lateral elbow pain. Cochrane.Database.Syst.Rev 2002;(1):CD003527. View abstract.

Sedjo, R. L., Inserra, P., Abrahamsen, M., Harris, R. B., Roe, D. J., Baldwin, S., and Giuliano, A. R. Human papillomavirus persistence and nutrients involved in the methylation pathway among a cohort of young women. Cancer Epidemiol.Biomarkers Prev. 2002;11(4):353-359. View abstract.

Fang, J. C., Kinlay, S., Beltrame, J., Hikiti, H., Wainstein, M., Behrendt, D., Suh, J., Frei, B., Mudge, G. H., Selwyn, A. P., and Ganz, P. Effect of vitamins C and E on progression of transplant-associated arteriosclerosis: a randomised trial. Lancet 3-30-2002;359(9312):1108-1113. View abstract.

Reinken, L. and Kurz, R. [Activity studies of an iron-vitamin B6 preparation for euteral treatment of iron deficiency anemia]. Int J Vitam.Nutr Res. 1975;45(4):411-418. View abstract.

Ortiz-Hidalgo, C. [George H. Whipple. Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1934. Whipple's disease, pernicious anemia, and other contributions to medicine]. Gac.Med Mex. 2002;138(4):371-376. View abstract.

Kwasniewska, A., Tukendorf, A., Gozdzicka-Jozefiak, A., Semczuk-Sikora, A., and Korobowicz, E. Content of folic acid and free homocysteine in blood serum of human papillomavirus-infected women with cervical dysplasia. Eur J Gynaecol.Oncol 2002;23(4):311-316. View abstract.

Sedjo, R. L., Roe, D. J., Abrahamsen, M., Harris, R. B., Craft, N., Baldwin, S., and Giuliano, A. R. Vitamin A, carotenoids, and risk of persistent oncogenic human papillomavirus infection. Cancer Epidemiol.Biomarkers Prev. 2002;11(9):876-884. View abstract.

Hodis, H. N., Mack, W. J., LaBree, L., Mahrer, P. R., Sevanian, A., Liu, C. R., Liu, C. H., Hwang, J., Selzer, R. H., and Azen, S. P. Alpha-tocopherol supplementation in healthy individuals reduces low-density lipoprotein oxidation but not atherosclerosis: the Vitamin E Atherosclerosis Prevention Study (VEAPS). Circulation 9-17-2002;106(12):1453-1459. View abstract.

Rajan, S., Wallace, J. I., Brodkin, K. I., Beresford, S. A., Allen, R. H., and Stabler, S. P. Response of elevated methylmalonic acid to three dose levels of oral cobalamin in older adults. J Am Geriatr.Soc 2002;50(11):1789-1795. View abstract.

Patra, R., Chattopadhyay, A., Vijaykumar, Nagendhar, M. Y., and Rao, P. L. Pyriform sinus fistula. Indian J Pediatr 2002;69(10):903-904. View abstract.

Kaltenbach, G., Noblet-Dick, M., Andres, E., Barnier-Figue, G., Noel, E., Vogel, T., Perrin, A. E., Martin-Hunyadi, C., Berthel, M., and Kuntzmann, F. [Early response to oral cobalamin therapy in older patients with vitamin B12 deficiency]. Ann.Med.Interne (Paris) 2003;154(2):91-95. View abstract.

Bjelland, I., Tell, G. S., Vollset, S. E., Refsum, H., and Ueland, P. M. Folate, vitamin B12, homocysteine, and the MTHFR 677C->T polymorphism in anxiety and depression: the Hordaland Homocysteine Study. Arch.Gen.Psychiatry 2003;60(6):618-626. View abstract.

Malouf, R. and Areosa, Sastre A. Vitamin B12 for cognition. Cochrane.Database.Syst.Rev. 2003;(3):CD004326. View abstract.

VanEenwyk, J., Davis, F. G., and Colman, N. Folate, vitamin C, and cervical intraepithelial neoplasia. Cancer Epidemiol.Biomarkers Prev. 1992;1(2):119-124. View abstract.

Yaqub, B. A., Siddique, A., and Sulimani, R. Effects of methylcobalamin on diabetic neuropathy. Clin Neurol.Neurosurg. 1992;94(2):105-111. View abstract.

Bolaman, Z., Kadikoylu, G., Yukselen, V., Yavasoglu, I., Barutca, S., and Senturk, T. Oral versus intramuscular cobalamin treatment in megaloblastic anemia: a single-center, prospective, randomized, open-label study. Clin Ther 2003;25(12):3124-3134. View abstract.

de, Bree A., Mennen, L. I., Hercberg, S., and Galan, P. Evidence for a protective (synergistic?) effect of B-vitamins and omega-3 fatty acids on cardiovascular diseases. Eur.J Clin.Nutr 2004;58(5):732-744. View abstract.

Zureik, M., Galan, P., Bertrais, S., Mennen, L., Czernichow, S., Blacher, J., Ducimetiere, P., and Hercberg, S. Effects of long-term daily low-dose supplementation with antioxidant vitamins and minerals on structure and function of large arteries. Arterioscler.Thromb.Vasc.Biol. 2004;24(8):1485-1491. View abstract.

Garcia, A., Pulman, K., Zanibbi, K., Day, A., Galaraneau, L., and Freedman, M. Cobalamin reduces homocysteine in older adults on folic acid-fortified diet: a pilot, double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial. J Am Geriatr Soc 2004;52(8):1410-1412. View abstract.

DeMaio, S. J., King, S. B., III, Lembo, N. J., Roubin, G. S., Hearn, J. A., Bhagavan, H. N., and Sgoutas, D. S. Vitamin E supplementation, plasma lipids and incidence of restenosis after percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty (PTCA). J Am.Coll.Nutr 1992;11(1):68-73. View abstract.

Almeida, O. P., Flicker, L., Lautenschlager, N. T., Leedman, P., Vasikaran, S., and van Bockxmeer, F. M. Contribution of the MTHFR gene to the causal pathway for depression, anxiety and cognitive impairment in later life. Neurobiol.Aging 2005;26(2):251-257. View abstract.

Tolmunen, T., Hintikka, J., Voutilainen, S., Ruusunen, A., Alfthan, G., Nyyssonen, K., Viinamaki, H., Kaplan, G. A., and Salonen, J. T. Association between depressive symptoms and serum concentrations of homocysteine in men: a population study. Am J Clin Nutr 2004;80(6):1574-1578. View abstract.

Sato, Y., Honda, Y., Iwamoto, J., Kanoko, T., and Satoh, K. Homocysteine as a predictive factor for hip fracture in stroke patients. Bone 2005;36(4):721-726. [RETRACTED]. View abstract.

Salles, N., Herrmann, F., Sakbani, K., Rapin, C. H., and Sieber, C. High vitamin B12 level: a strong predictor of mortality in elderly inpatients. J Am Geriatr.Soc 2005;53(5):917-918. View abstract.

Sun, Y., Lai, M. S., and Lu, C. J. Effectiveness of vitamin B12 on diabetic neuropathy: systematic review of clinical controlled trials. Acta Neurol.Taiwan. 2005;14(2):48-54. View abstract.

Mao, X. and Yao, G. Effect of vitamin C supplementations on iron deficiency anemia in Chinese children. Biomed.Environ Sci. 1992;5(2):125-129. View abstract.

Andres, E., Kaltenbach, G., Noblet-Dick, M., Noel, E., Vinzio, S., Perrin, A. E., Berthel, M., and Blickle, J. F. Hematological response to short-term oral cyanocobalamin therapy for the treatment of cobalamin deficiencies in elderly patients. J Nutr Health Aging 2006;10(1):3-6. View abstract.

Butler, C. C., Vidal-Alaball, J., Cannings-John, R., McCaddon, A., Hood, K., Papaioannou, A., Mcdowell, I., and Goringe, A. Oral vitamin B12 versus intramuscular vitamin B12 for vitamin B12 deficiency: a systematic review of randomized controlled trials. Fam.Pract 2006;23(3):279-285. View abstract.

Grasbeck, R. Imerslund-Grasbeck syndrome (selective vitamin B(12) malabsorption with proteinuria). Orphanet.J Rare.Dis 2006;1:17. View abstract.

Looker, H. C., Fagot-Campagna, A., Gunter, E. W., Pfeiffer, C. M., Sievers, M. L., Bennett, P. H., Nelson, R. G., Hanson, R. L., and Knowler, W. C. Homocysteine and vitamin B(12) concentrations and mortality rates in type 2 diabetes. Diabetes Metab Res Rev 2007;23(3):193-201. View abstract.

Uhl, W., Nolting, A., Golor, G., Rost, K. L., and Kovar, A. Safety of hydroxocobalamin in healthy volunteers in a randomized, placebo-controlled study. Clin Toxicol (Phila) 2006;44 Suppl 1:17-28. View abstract.

Chen, S. H., Hung, C. S., Yang, C. P., Lo, F. S., and Hsu, H. H. Coexistence of megaloblastic anemia and iron deficiency anemia in a young woman with chronic lymphocytic thyroiditis. Int J Hematol. 2006;84(3):238-241. View abstract.

Dimopoulos, N., Piperi, C., Salonicioti, A., Psarra, V., Gazi, F., Papadimitriou, A., Lea, R. W., and Kalofoutis, A. Correlation of folate, vitamin B12 and homocysteine plasma levels with depression in an elderly Greek population. Clin Biochem 2007;40(9-10):604-608. View abstract.

Borron, S. W., Baud, F. J., Barriot, P., Imbert, M., and Bismuth, C. Prospective study of hydroxocobalamin for acute cyanide poisoning in smoke inhalation. Ann Emerg.Med 2007;49(6):794-801, 801. View abstract.

Borron, S. W., Baud, F. J., Megarbane, B., and Bismuth, C. Hydroxocobalamin for severe acute cyanide poisoning by ingestion or inhalation. Am J Emerg.Med 2007;25(5):551-558. View abstract.

Herrero, R., Potischman, N., Brinton, L. A., Reeves, W. C., Brenes, M. M., Tenorio, F., de Britton, R. C., and Gaitan, E. A case-control study of nutrient status and invasive cervical cancer. I. Dietary indicators. Am.J Epidemiol. 12-1-1991;134(11):1335-1346. View abstract.

Herrmann, M., Peter, Schmidt J., Umanskaya, N., Wagner, A., Taban-Shomal, O., Widmann, T., Colaianni, G., Wildemann, B., and Herrmann, W. The role of hyperhomocysteinemia as well as folate, vitamin B(6) and B(12) deficiencies in osteoporosis: a systematic review. Clin.Chem.Lab Med 2007;45(12):1621-1632. View abstract.

Engels, A., Schroer, U., and Schremmer, D. [Efficacy of a combination therapy with vitamins B6, B12 and folic acid for general feeling of ill-health. Results of a non-interventional post-marketing surveillance study]. MMW.Fortschr.Med 1-17-2008;149 Suppl 4:162-166. View abstract.

Lewis, J. G. Gout, Steatorrhoea, and Megaloblastic Anaemia. Ann Rheum.Dis 1962;21(3):284-286. View abstract.

Vogel, T., Dali-Youcef, N., Kaltenbach, G., and Andres, E. Homocysteine, vitamin B12, folate and cognitive functions: a systematic and critical review of the literature. Int J Clin Pract 2009;63(7):1061-1067. View abstract.

Andres, E., Serraj, K., Mecili, M., Ciobanu, E., Vogel, T., and Weitten, T. [Update of oral vitamin B12]. Ann Endocrinol.(Paris) 2009;70(6):455-461. View abstract.

Carrozzo, M. Vitamin B12 for the treatment of recurrent aphthous stomatitis. Evid.Based.Dent. 2009;10(4):114-115. View abstract.

Lin, C. Y., Kuo, C. S., Lu, C. L., Wu, M. Y., and Huang, R. F. Elevated serum vitamin B(12) levels in association with tumor markers as the prognostic factors predictive for poor survival in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma. Nutr Cancer 2010;62(2):190-197. View abstract.

Tal, S., Shavit, Y., Stern, F., and Malnick, S. Association between vitamin B12 levels and mortality in hospitalized older adults. J Am Geriatr.Soc 2010;58(3):523-526. View abstract.

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