Ingredients | Each Serving Contains: |
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(Ribes nigrum )
(bud)
((1:20) (4.7 mg dried equivalent))
(Black Currant (Ribes nigrum) bud extract PlantPart: bud Genus: Ribes Species: nigrum Note: (1:20) (4.7 mg dried equivalent) )
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0.09 mL |
(Hippophae rhamnoides )
(bud)
((1:20) (4.7 mg dried equivalent))
(Sea Buckthorn (Hippophae rhamnoides) bud extract PlantPart: bud Genus: Hippophae Species: rhamnoides Note: (1:20) (4.7 mg dried equivalent) )
|
0.09 mL |
(Alnus glutinosa )
(bud)
((1:20) (4.7 mg dried equivalent))
(Black Alder (Alnus glutinosa) bud extract PlantPart: bud Genus: Alnus Species: glutinosa Note: (1:20) (4.7 mg dried equivalent) )
|
0.09 mL |
purified Water, Ethanol (Form: Grain), Glycerin
Below is general information about the effectiveness of the known ingredients contained in the product Vrl-gen. Some ingredients may not be listed. This information does NOT represent a recommendation for or a test of this specific product as a whole.
There is insufficient reliable information available about the effectiveness of black alder.
INSUFFICIENT RELIABLE EVIDENCE to RATE
INSUFFICIENT RELIABLE EVIDENCE to RATE
Below is general information about the safety of the known ingredients contained in the product Vrl-gen. Some ingredients may not be listed. This information does NOT represent a recommendation for or a test of this specific product as a whole.
There is insufficient reliable information available about the safety of black alder.
PREGNANCY AND LACTATION:
Insufficient reliable information available; avoid using.
LIKELY SAFE ...when used orally and appropriately. Black currant juice, leaves, and flowers have Generally Recognized As Safe (GRAS) status in the US (4912). Black currant juice up to 3000 mL daily for up to 3 weeks (17636,35987), black currant extracts 1080 mg daily for 8 weeks (17635,93695), and black currant seed oil products up to 10.5 grams daily for 24 weeks (4016,17634,17638,35990) have also been used safely in clinical research. There is insufficient reliable information about the safety of black currant when used topically.
PREGNANCY AND LACTATION:
Insufficient reliable information available; avoid using.
LIKELY SAFE ...when sea buckthorn fruit is consumed as food. Sea buckthorn fruit is used in jams, jellies, pies, juices, and sauces (9898).
POSSIBLY SAFE ...when sea buckthorn fruit or fruit extract is used orally and appropriately for medicinal purposes. The oil extract of the fruit and seed have been used with apparent safety in doses of up to 2 grams daily for up to 3 months (16692,17406). ...when sea buckthorn fruit is used topically and appropriately. A cream containing sea buckthorn fruit 40% daily has been used with apparent safety for up to 13 days (106091). There is insufficient reliable information available about the safety of sea buckthorn leaf or leaf extracts when used orally or topically.
CHILDREN: POSSIBLY SAFE
when used orally and appropriately for medicinal purposes.
Sea buckthorn dry emulsion (prepared with the fruit juice and oil) 5-15 grams daily for 8 weeks has been used with apparent safety in children 1-7 years of age (94800).
PREGNANCY AND LACTATION:
Insufficient reliable information available; avoid using.
Below is general information about the interactions of the known ingredients contained in the product Vrl-gen. Some ingredients may not be listed. This information does NOT represent a recommendation for or a test of this specific product as a whole.
Laboratory research shows that black alder bark extracts can antagonize the chemotherapeutic effects of cisplatin (97993). This interaction has not been evaluated in humans. Until more is known, use this combination with caution.
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Laboratory research shows that black alder bark extracts can antagonize the chemotherapeutic effects of doxorubicin (97993). This interaction has not been evaluated in humans. Until more is known, use this combination with caution.
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Theoretically, black currant seed oil might increase the risk of bleeding if used in combination with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Details
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Theoretically, black currant seed oil might increase the risk of seizure in patients receiving phenothiazines.
Details
Black currant seed oil contains gamma-linolenic acid (GLA). There is some concern that taking supplements containing GLA might cause seizures, or lower the seizure threshold, when taken with phenothiazines, although there is no evidence that black currant seed oil causes seizures (88187). In one report, three patients with schizophrenia who had received phenothiazines developed EEG changes suggestive of temporal lobe epilepsy after starting treatment with GLA, although none experienced an actual seizure (21013). In another report, two patients with schizophrenia who were stabilized on phenothiazines developed seizures when evening primrose 4 grams daily, which contains GLA, was added. One of these patients had a prior history of seizures (21010).
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Theoretically, sea buckthorn may increase the risk of bleeding if used with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs.
Details
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Theoretically, taking sea buckthorn with antihypertensive drugs might increase the risk of hypotension.
Details
Taking sea buckthorn appears to reduce blood pressure in some patients (74090).
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Below is general information about the adverse effects of the known ingredients contained in the product Vrl-gen. Some ingredients may not be listed. This information does NOT represent a recommendation for or a test of this specific product as a whole.
...None reported.
General ...Orally, black currant is generally well-tolerated. Topically, there is a limited amount of information on the adverse effects of black currant.
Gastrointestinal ...Of 2154 patients with hyperlipidemia taking black currant seed oil 1. 8 grams twice daily for 6 weeks, 8 reports of mild diarrhea were considered related to the supplement. These adverse reactions were reported 2-10 days after beginning treatment with black currant seed oil (17638).
General
...Orally, sea buckthorn is well tolerated.
Topically, sea buckthorn fruit seems to be well tolerated.
Most Common Adverse Effects:
Topically: Irritation and rash.
Dermatologic ...Orally, high doses of sea buckthorn may cause yellow staining of the skin. One case of generalized yellow skin has been reported for a patient who consumed sea buckthorn 100 grams daily for 6 months (74072). Topically, sea buckthorn oil has been associated with dryness, irritation, redness, and rash (74077,102845). Rash occurred in 4% of patients in one clinical study (74077). When used intravaginally, severe burning and itching have been reported rarely (106089).